track eight of eight
Systems
How LLM-RL training runs: distributed rollouts and learners, inference engines, hardware.
Start with lecture 29. Each lecture lists what to read first, and ends with a checkpoint: something to do with the page closed.
- 29Distributed RL systems2–3 h
checkpointExplain the IMPALA actor-learner split and what V-trace corrects for; describe a typical 2025 LLM-RL stack (vLLM rollouts + FSDP learner).
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- 30RL inference infrastructure for LLMs~2 h
checkpointExplain why decode dominates wall-clock in RL training and what PagedAttention / continuous batching contribute.
- 31Hardware for RL~2 h
checkpointExplain why decode is HBM-bandwidth-bound and prefill is compute-bound; name one kernel-level optimization (FlashAttention) and why it matters.